| Towers of Steel
Albuquerque's Tricentennial Towers
By
Scott Blair For the city of Albuquerque's 300th anniversary this
spring, the mayor's office was searching for a symbol to reflect the city's
urban and cultural development. At the same time, the city's public arts department
was was developing two 65-ft. towers on either side of I-40 to serve as a beacon
for they city's artistic old town area.
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"Several city officials happened to come by and
see the tower designs that the artists were displaying," said Cathy Gore,
the arts program manager for the city of Albuquerque. "They thought that
the tower designed by Jim Glidden really shined, and would be perfect as the symbol
for the tricentennial. The mayor agreed."
The steel towers will be
erected at the intersection of the interstate highway and Rio Grande Boulevard,
a historic north-south route along the Rio Grande River. Hundreds of pieces of
steel, including 1/8-in. to 1/4-in. plate steel and stainless steel, will be crafted
into the intricate, steep-sided towers.
The two towers have slightly different
designs reflecting various aspects of the city's diverse culture. "The Nature
Tower represents those environmental features we enjoy here in Albuquerque, so
different shapes are used to signify clouds, the four directions, the Rio Grande
River and rainwater," said Christine Glidden, president of High Desert Forge,
the Albuquerque-based designer, steel fabricator and erector on the project.
"The
Craft Tower represents the old punched tin technique which is centuries old,"
Christine said. "Taking 1/4-in. steel and trying to make it look like it
is punched tin from a quarter mile away while keeping the whole thing consistent
and historically accurate is quite a challenge."
Each tower weighs
14-tons and will be partially assembled into three main sections in the fabricator's
shop. "We hope to install each tower in a day," said Daniel Gay, president
of Albuquerque-based general contractor FacilityBUILD, Inc.
Excavation
of the site was delicately performed since the city had recently landscaped the
area during a different improvement project. "There were also a lot of utilities
nearby so excavation had to be slow and safe," Gay said. "Instead of
doing a typical excavation we used hydro-excavation, which is similar to underground
boring where you blast water in a particular spot and suck it back up with the
dirt in a vacuum truck. It is very precise and noninvasive."
Each
concrete foundation is 16-ft. square and 5.5-ft. deep with three mounting pedestals
that stick out with structure bolts to attach the towers. Sophisticated LED lighting
by local designer Marshall Monroe Magic will illuminate the towers.
The
towers will be painted with a synthetic stucco which should resist the elements
for the 50 to 100-year life of the piece., though designer Jim Glidden isn't sure
of the exact color scheme. "I've never built one of these before! Painting
it flat would kill it - it's too new and too clean - there's no drama to it. I'll
have to experiment with some dirty brushing techniques to bring some antiquing
to it."
The tower installation and fabrication is expected to cost
the city just under $1 million, a figure which surprised some in the community.
"This is the first monumental piece that we've built in a situation like
this, so there were unaddressed concerns such as a foundation, or running electricity
under the highway," Gore said. "It wasn't that the work of art got more
expensive - it didn't. It was the lack of construction knowledge to set the initial
budget. Once the project's done, no one will remember the controversy and it will
knock everyone's socks off."
"They represent what is unique about
New Mexico, and we hope they give Albuquerque a sense of identity," Christine
Glidden said. "There's a lot of public art you could take from one city to
another, but this is something that wouldn't work in any other place."
Key Players
Owner: City
of Albuquerque General Contractor: FacilityBuild,
Inc Design: Jim Glidden, High Desert Forge Steel:
High Desert Forge Lighting Design:
Marshall Monroe Magic
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