| A Warp Speed Project
By K. Robert Wendel At
the Reno Events Center, think warp speed rather than a fast track job.
Builders
had less than one year to construct an 118,000-sq.-ft. events center in the middle
of downtown Reno on an extremely tight site. Many doubted it could be done.
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"Reno is a betting town and there were bets flying all over
whether we would get this done on time," said project director Mark Wilkerson
of Reno's Q & D Construction, the project's general contractor. "It was
an impossible schedule, but we did it."
Construction crews received
a notice to proceed on Jan. 2, 2004, and they completed the $28 million project
in December. The project was funded through room tax revenues.
Before
contractors could start, the site had to be demolished and remediated. Contractors
excavated 12,000 cu.yds of contaminated soil from the site, which over the years
had been home to gas stations, laundries and dry cleaners.
"There
had been some site work done well in advance, so when Q & D got in there,
they pretty much had a clean site," said architect Fred Graham of Reno-based
Worth Group, which did the construction administration.
The two- story
project takes up the entire city block and sits across the street from the National
Bowling Museum. Originally, plans called for the new events center and the bowling
museum to be connected by an over head bridge, but designers ultimately had to
change the plans. "We had all sorts of issues with height requirements
and fire access, so it just made sense to take it out,"said Tom Bos, an engineer
with the Reno-based civil engineering firm CFA Inc.
The steel-framed building
sits on stem footings and features massive, 240-ft.- long, 24-ft.- deep trusses
spanning a 55,000-sq.-ft. main hall. Contractors needed three cranes to lift the
trusses, which were supplied by Reno's Martin Ironworks, into place.
Bragg
Crane provided the cranes.
Because of the fast track, contractors needed
to get the concrete slab in quick, but the design called for different colors
of integrally stained concrete. Contractors would have needed to build a form
for each concrete section, pour the concrete and then strip the form, repeating
the process dozens of times.
To pour 5,000 cu. yds would have taken too
long. Contractors teamed with designers to re- engineer the control joints and
the team adopted a slip- dowel system, similar to those used in airport runways,
to speed the concrete pours.
"We decided this could be done differently
so we worked with the construction engineer to create a more constructible plan,"
said Q & D senior superintendent Chris Osheroff. "Concrete has a tendency
to curl, but with those dowels, the floor is perfectly flat."
To achieve
the colors desired by the architect, contractors used a polymer spray, which saved
both time and money.
The multipurpose hall features movable seating for
7,500 people. There are also 10 suites that double as meeting space. The project
features the latest sound and video system and an extensive amount of acoustical
treatments to enhance the sound quality.
Fire- safety issues are addressed
with an automatic smoke- alarm system.
Pneumatic cylinders throw open
all the doors in the events center and huge fans kick on to exhaust the smoke.
"The
smoke- evacuating system is designed per the code, but it has a manual override
system," said Mike Blanc, a construction manager with the Houston-based mechanical
engineering firm CHPA. "If you have something like a pyrotechnic event, you
can manually operate the exhaust fans to move the smoke out."
Because
the project sits on a zero lot line, architects wanted to engage passing pedestrians,
so an extensive amount of glass curtain wall is employed.
"We wanted
people to not only see a building with some drama to it, but we wanted it to be
a building that was inviting at night," said architect Bill Halter of Atlanta's
Thompson, Ventulett, Stainback and Associates, the project's architect
of record. "The glass enclosures in the evening become internally illuminated
and transparent so people animate the building at the street's edge."
The
project carries the illuminating theme throughout the events center, with vibrantly
colored glass art glass suspended from the ceiling and illuminated internally.
The glass art was designed by California artist Cork Marcheschi.
Since
it opened, the center has been host to numerous performances and events, and plans
are under way for the construction of a ballroom facility that could seat 3,000
people for banquets.
"Right now, we have in progress, or on the books,
more than $500 million of investment in downtown," said city consultant John
MacIntyre of Reno-based JMAC Associates. "We have several condo projects,
a new transit center and a new city hall plaza. We have lots happening."
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